Category Archives: Pollinators

What’s Blooming Now on the MRG?

Spring flowers are mostly yellow or white because they evolved to attract early pollinators, like flies and bees, while requiring less energy to produce. Yellow and white reflect the most light against a backdrop of green foliage, making them stand out easily to insects searching for food as soon as the weather warms.

Foamflower (Tiarella cordifolia) is an exceptional early-spring bloomer that supports local ecosystems by providing vital nectar and pollen to emerging insects. Because they flower in the spring, they serve as a critical seasonal food source for pollinators.

Golden Alexanders (Zizia aurea) are springtime magnets for a diverse array of native pollinators. Because they bloom early in the season and feature accessible flat-topped flower clusters, they are an essential food source for short-tongued insects, butterflies and specialist bees.

Wild strawberries (Fragaria virginiana) are largely pollinated by native wild bees, flies, beetles, and butterflies. While the plants are capable of self-pollination, insect visits significantly improve fruit size, symmetry, and overall yield.

Greater Celandine: Greater celandine (Chelidonium majus) relies primarily on bees and hoverflies for pollination, as the flowers do not produce nectar and offer only pollen to foraging insects. Additionally, ants act as secondary pollinators and seed dispersers by carrying the plant’s seeds to their nests. It is not native and tends to be invasive.

Violets & Dandelions: Both sides of the MRG are lined with dandelions which provide excellent forage for varied wildlife. Violets are hosts to the fritillary butterfly caterpillar, so we expect to see some fritillaries along the MRG this summer.

Lilacs are highly fragrant, early-spring bloomers that act as a major beacon for a wide variety of wildlife. Blooming in late spring, these nectar-rich flowers provide crucial early-season food for bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. Because they naturally repel deer and rabbits, they can also serve as safe havens and nesting sites for local wildlife.

Be aware that there is a lot of poison ivy trailside!

Outstanding in its Field!

The Joe Pye Weed in the MRG Overpass Pollinator Garden is a show stopper . . . and it is filled with bees!

MRG Monarch Butterfly

It was encouraging to spot this monarch butterfly at the MRG pollinator garden at the intersection of Mascoma and Mechanic streets. There has been a paucity of pollinators this season, but now that the purple coneflowers, scarlet bee balm, and black cohosh are in flower, we are seeing more pollinator activity.

Busy Bees on MRG Overpass Garden Black Cohosh

Black Cohosh, also known as “Fairy Candles”, is an impressive pollinator plant native to New Hampshire. It can stand 8 feet tall . . . and, as you can see here, the bees love it!

The Flowering of the MRG

A trishaw ride on the MRG this morning revealed an interesting phenomenon: many spring wild flowers are yellow! Thanks to Google, we now know that early pollinators are often flies with limited color perception. It is theorized that Spring pollinators are attracted to the contrast of white and yellow amid the dark greens.

Eastern Carpenter Bee on Dandelion

Native Golden Alexander

Greater Celandine, a non-native wildflower

Early blooming Coltsfoot

Most Coltsfoot has now gone to seed.

Apple Blossoms

Jack-in-the-Pulpit . . . or is it Jill? Did you know that Jack-in-the-Pulpits can morph into Jill?

Chokecherry

Birds such as robins, thrushes, and jays are attracted to the berries that come later in the season. Bears, raccoons, chipmunks, and squirrels also consume the berries, but they are lethal to horses.

We saw honeysuckle, fiddlehead ferns, wild strawberry in flower, white and purple violets, purple flowering ground ivy, and much more. Birds were calling and a turtle on a log in a small pond behind the Miracle Mile was basking in the sun. Who would guess that this natural beauty was thriving behind that parking lot??? We spotted a goose couple on the bank of the river with their little goslings.

Many thanks to Trishaw pilot John Newman for a wonderful, uplifting ride and for all these great photos. How many different flowers can you find on the MRG this week?

For Info on scheduling a Trishaw ride on the Mascoma River Greenway or Norther Rail Trail in Lebanon or onbecoming a volunteer pilot check out this link

Colts Foot

Colts Foot is currently blooming in abundance along the MRG . It is bright yellow and looks somewhat like a dandelion, and, similar to dandelions, Colts Foot flowers emerge before the leaves. The flowers provide nectar and pollen to hungry bees and flying insects in the spring before many other flowers have bloomed.

(Thanks to CSA trishaw pilot John Newman for this photo and the trishaw reconnaissance flight along the MRG!)

Bloodroot Blooming!

A lovely Earth Day treat to discover bloodroot blooming in the MRG Pollinator Garden near the overpass by APD. Bloodroot is a Spring ephemeral native to New Hampshire. The flower does not produce nectar, but the pollen is consumed by insects such as flies, bees, and beetles The seeds of the bloodroot provide food for ant colonies.

Pocket Park Hellebores!

It was a surprise to come upon these hellebores in the Pocket Park by the MRG tunnel. Hellebores offer a valuable food source for insects, including bees and flies, particularly during early spring when other plants have not yet bloomed, .The downward-facing nature of many hellebore flowers offers protection to the pollen from winter rains and shelter for the insect while it feeds,

Pollinator Plantings Near the Miracle Mile MRG Access

One of many bright spots along the MRG! Many bees . . . and a rare sighting of a Monarch butterfly! (Monarchs have, unfortunately, been few and far between this summer.) These are some of the flowers sown by the Dartmouth Class of 1989 CHP Project. https://creatinghabitats.org

American White Admiral Butterfly

Friday night’s heavy rain beat down the Joe Pye Weed at the MRG overpass pollinator garden, but that didn’t stop this American White Admiral butterfly from enjoying it. Interesting that the immature caterpillar wraps itself in a leaf that wards off freezing temperatures and protects it from hungry birds. How do they know how to do this?! We humans are so dependent in our early years!